{"id":3689,"date":"2016-08-04T22:35:20","date_gmt":"2016-08-04T17:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/198.58.113.91\/blog\/?p=3689"},"modified":"2024-04-29T11:42:31","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T06:12:31","slug":"start-windows-defender-offline-scan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/start-windows-defender-offline-scan\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Start Microsoft Defender Offline Scan in Windows 10\/11"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Malware is more complex today than it was many years ago. It operates at the filter driver, service, or rootkit level, and eliminating it is tough. Sometimes, you need to boot to the Windows RE environment and then delete the core malware files and services added to your Windows installation.<\/p>\n<p>Microsoft Defender Offline takes care of this situation by running a quick scan even before the Operating System loads. When Defender detects a rootkit or any other tough malware when Windows is running, it suggests you run an offline scan, showing the following message or similar.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-74635\" src=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wdo-scan-3.png\" alt=\"microsoft defender offline scan - notification\" width=\"347\" height=\"131\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"err\">Scan offline<\/p>\n<p>We found malware on your device. Run an offline scan to remove it. Your PC will restart.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>(or)<\/p>\n<div class=\"err\">Additional cleaning required.<br \/>\nTo complete the cleaning process your PC needs to be rebooted and cleaned with Microsoft Defender Offline. This will take approximately 15 minutes. Please save all your files before clicking on the button.<\/div>\n<h2>How to Start &#8220;Microsoft Defender Offline&#8221; Scan<\/h2>\n<p>Microsoft Defender Offline is an integrated feature in Windows 10 and 11. To start Defender Offline scan, use one of the following methods:<\/p>\n<h3>Method 1: Start Microsoft Defender Offline scan using GUI<\/h3>\n<p>Open <strong>Windows Security<\/strong>, click <strong>Virus and threat protection<\/strong>, and click &#8220;<strong>Scan options<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-74633\" src=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wdo-scan-option.png\" alt=\"Microsoft Defender Offline scan - Virus and threat protection - Windows Security\" width=\"750\" height=\"837\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Select <strong>Microsoft Defender Offline scan<\/strong>, and click <strong>Scan now<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Microsoft Defender Offline downloads a light-weight offline scanner, restarts the system, and runs a scan before loading Windows.<\/p>\n<p>The light-weight offline scan image is about ~2 MB, comprising the following files:<\/p>\n<pre><code>EppManifest.dll\nmpasdesc.dll\nMpClient.dll\nMpCmdRun.exe\nMpCommu.dll\nMpSvc.dll\nMpTpmAtt.dll\nMsMpCom.dll\nMsMpEng.exe\nMsMpLics.dll\nMsMpRes.dll\nmsseces.exe\nOfflineScannerShell.exe\nEN-US\\MpSwpHelp.RTF\nEN-US\\MsMpRes.dll.mui\nEN-US\\offlinescannershell.exe.mui\nEN-US\\EppManifest.dll.mui\nEN-US\\EULA.RTF\nEN-US\\mpasdesc.dll.mui<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Presumably, OfflineScannerShell.exe powers the scan in Windows RE, including locating the correct Operating System against which the scan has to be run. It&#8217;s completely automated and preconfigured to run a Quick scan using the definitions already in the system.<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;ll be prompted that you&#8217;re about to be signed out of Windows. After you are, your PC should restart. Microsoft Defender Offline will load and perform a quick scan of your PC in the recovery environment. There is no option to choose &#8220;Full scan&#8221; during the Microsoft Defender Offline scan.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-74634\" src=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wdo-scan-loading-screen.png\" alt=\"microsoft defender offline scan - loading screen\" width=\"750\" height=\"492\" \/><\/p>\n<p>When the scan has finished, your PC will automatically restart.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qt\">To see the Microsoft Defender Offline scan results:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Launch Windows Security &gt; Virus &amp; threat protection.<\/li>\n<li>On the Virus &amp; Threat protection screen, under Current threats, select Scan options and Protection history.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Note: If the offline scan didn&#8217;t detect any malware, the Protection history page doesn&#8217;t show anything about the last offline scan.<\/em>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"rp\"><strong>RELATED:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/defender-offline-scan-stop-91-percent\/\">Microsoft Defender Offline Scan Stops at 91%?<\/a><\/div>\n<hr>\n<h3>Method 2: Start Microsoft Defender Offline scan using a protocol command<\/h3>\n<p>Right-click Start, and click Run.<\/p>\n<p>Type <strong>windowsdefender:\/\/wdoscan\/<\/strong> and click OK.<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;ll see the following dialog now:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/wdo-scan-4.png\" alt=\"Microsoft Defender Offline scan - Virus and threat protection - Windows Security\" width=\"661\" height=\"594\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-74636\" \/><\/p>\n<pre>Save your work\n\nMicrosoft Defender Offline scan will take some time and restart your device. Save all work before continuing.<\/pre>\n<p>After saving your work and closing all apps, click on the Scan button to start the Defender offline scan.<\/p>\n<p><em>To learn more about other windowsdefender:\/\/ protocol commands, see the article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/windows-security-windowsdefender-urls\/\">Windows Security URL Shortcuts for Each Page (WindowsDefender:\/\/)<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3>Method 3: Start Microsoft Defender Offline scan Using PowerShell<\/h3>\n<p>Previously, the Microsoft Defender offline scan could only be initiated using the following PowerShell or if Microsoft Defender Antivirus automatically suggests an offline scan when dealing with complex malware.<\/p>\n<p>To start Windows Defender Offline scan using PowerShell, launch PowerShell as Administrator, and then run the following command:<\/p>\n<pre class=\"powershell\">Start-MpWDOScan<\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3690\" src=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/defender-offline-2.png\" alt=\"windows defender offline in anniversary update\" width=\"650\" height=\"201\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Press ENTER. The system will restart automatically within a minute and complete a quick scan in <a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/powershell\/module\/defender\/start-mpwdoscan?view=windowsserver2022-ps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">offline mode<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3>Microsoft Defender Offline Scan log<\/h3>\n<p>The Microsoft Defender Offline scan log is stored in &#8220;<code>C:\\Windows\\Microsoft Antimalware\\Support\\msssWrapper.log<\/code>&#8220;. If any threats were encountered during the scan, it will be recorded in the log as well as in the Windows Security \u2192 Protection history page. For more information, check out the article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/defender-offline-scan-stop-91-percent\/\">Microsoft Defender Offline Scan Stops at 91%?<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/wdo-threat-protection-history.png\" alt=\"defender offline - threat history in windows security\" width=\"701\" height=\"631\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-74997\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Related<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/help-protect-my-pc-with-microsoft-defender-offline-9306d528-64bf-4668-5b80-ff533f183d6c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Help protect my PC with Windows Defender Offline &#8211; Windows Help<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/powershell\/module\/defender\/start-mpwdoscan?view=windowsserver2022-ps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Start-MpWDOScan (Defender) | Microsoft Learn<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/defender-offline-scan-stop-91-percent\/\">Microsoft Defender Offline Scan Stops at 91%?<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>(This post has been last modified on April 29, 2024.)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Malware is more complex today than it was many years ago. It operates at the filter driver, service, or rootkit level, and eliminating it is tough. Sometimes, you need to boot to the Windows RE environment and then delete the core malware files and services added to your Windows installation. Microsoft Defender Offline takes care &#8230; <a title=\"How to Start Microsoft Defender Offline Scan in Windows 10\/11\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/start-windows-defender-offline-scan\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about How to Start Microsoft Defender Offline Scan in Windows 10\/11\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,869],"tags":[661],"class_list":["post-3689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-windows-10","category-windows-11","tag-windows-defender"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":51221,"url":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/defender-offline-scan-stop-91-percent\/","url_meta":{"origin":3689,"position":0},"title":"Microsoft Defender Offline Scan Stops at 91%?","author":"Ramesh","date":"June 3, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Microsoft Defender Offline is an antimalware scanning tool that lets you boot and run a scan from a trusted environment. It utilizes Windows RE to run the offline scan. During the Microsoft Defender Offline scan, it may appear to the user that the scan stalled or crashed at 91%, 92%,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Windows 10&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Windows 10","link":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/category\/microsoft\/windows\/windows-10\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"defender offline - threat history in windows security","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/wdo-threat-protection-history.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/wdo-threat-protection-history.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/wdo-threat-protection-history.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/wdo-threat-protection-history.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4553,"url":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/scan-using-malicious-software-removal-tool-msrt-mss\/","url_meta":{"origin":3689,"position":1},"title":"Scanning your PC using Malicious Software Removal Tool (MSRT) and Microsoft Safety Scanner","author":"Ramesh","date":"November 9, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Microsoft Malicious Software Removal Tool (MSRT) is a post-infection removal tool which is updated every month and rolled out through the Windows Update channel. Malicious software scanning runs as you install MSRT from Windows Update. You can also initiate scans manually whenever needed by running mrt.exe in the Windows\\System32 directory.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Utilities&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Utilities","link":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/category\/utilities\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"msrt vs defender","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/msrt-defender.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4472,"url":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/windows-defender-running-alongside-antivirus-program-limited-periodic-scanning\/","url_meta":{"origin":3689,"position":2},"title":"Why Is Windows Defender Running Alongside my Antivirus Program?","author":"Ramesh","date":"October 30, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Is Windows Defender running alongside their main antivirus program, as the icons for both programs are visible in the Notification area? Isn't Windows Defender supposed to turn itself off when it detects a third-party antivirus program? Windows Defender and Avast antivirus icons in the Notification area. \"Limited Periodic Scanning\" enabled?\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Windows 10&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Windows 10","link":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/category\/microsoft\/windows\/windows-10\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Limited periodic scanning - Defender settings - Windows 11","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/enable-limited-periodic-scanning-windows-11.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/enable-limited-periodic-scanning-windows-11.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/enable-limited-periodic-scanning-windows-11.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/enable-limited-periodic-scanning-windows-11.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":5125,"url":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/windows-defender-disabled-real-time-protection-virus\/","url_meta":{"origin":3689,"position":3},"title":"Microsoft Defender: &#8220;Managed by your administrator&#8221; or &#8220;Your IT administrator has limited access&#8221;","author":"Ramesh","date":"January 23, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"In the aftermath of a malware attack, the Windows Defender Security settings page may show the message Some settings are managed by your organization\u00a0or This setting is managed by your administrator. The real-time protection and cloud-based protection options may remain disabled or grayed out. Here is what the Windows Defender\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Windows 10&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Windows 10","link":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/category\/microsoft\/windows\/windows-10\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Microsoft Defender Antivirus group policy settings","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/windows-defender-gpedit-ui.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/windows-defender-gpedit-ui.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/windows-defender-gpedit-ui.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/windows-defender-gpedit-ui.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":70989,"url":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/defender-100-cpu-usage-full-scan\/","url_meta":{"origin":3689,"position":4},"title":"[Fix] Windows Defender 100% CPU Usage During Full Scan","author":"Ramesh","date":"January 26, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"When you run a full scan using Microsoft Defender Antivirus, about 30 seconds to 1 minute into the scan, the CPU usage spikes and uses up all the remaining CPU. Its CPU usage remains at 100% throughout the full scan. The CPU fan becomes loud. Due to this issue, systems\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Windows 10&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Windows 10","link":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/category\/microsoft\/windows\/windows-10\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Windows Defender CPU usage during full scan - CPU throttle enabled","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/defender-full-scan-cpu-throttle-on.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/defender-full-scan-cpu-throttle-on.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/defender-full-scan-cpu-throttle-on.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/defender-full-scan-cpu-throttle-on.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/defender-full-scan-cpu-throttle-on.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":25816,"url":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/startupchecklibrary-winscomrssrv-dll-missing-error-startup\/","url_meta":{"origin":3689,"position":5},"title":"[Fix] StartupCheckLibrary.dll and Winscomrssrv.dll Error at Startup","author":"Ramesh","date":"January 20, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"When you log in to your Windows computer, the following error message windows may pop up: RunDLL There was a problem starting StartupCheckLibrary.dll The specified module could not be found. RunDLL There was a problem starting winscomrssrv.dll The specified module could not be found. Additionally, you may see the following\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Utilities&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Utilities","link":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/category\/utilities\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"startupchecklibrary.dll malware startup error","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/malwarebytes-history.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/malwarebytes-history.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/malwarebytes-history.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/malwarebytes-history.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/malwarebytes-history.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3689"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3689\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winhelponline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}